Dream about seeing someone you love with someone else. The meaning of the symbols of love else seen in a dream.

Dream about seeing someone you love with someone else New Beginnings Dreaming about If you dream about someone you like not liking you back or being with someone else, it doesn’t mean it will happen either. The cultural significance of the dream can also influence its interpretation, as different societies may have differing views on relationships and fidelity. To further comprehend the dream, let’s expound on the two main elements of your dream―the person Nov 2, 2024 · Discover the intriguing meaning behind dreaming about someone else in this comprehensive article! Explore how these dreams reveal subconscious thoughts and emotions, with interpretations ranging from psychological theories to cultural perspectives. It also suggests the feeling of injustice or betrayal. Mar 18, 2021 · Is the person you love in love with someone else? Do you struggle to see them happy with this other person? Here's how to cope and move on. org » 12 Spiritual Meanings When You Dream About EX With Someone Else Can’t seem to figure out why you dream about your ex with someone else? Well, you may find the answer here. Jul 14, 2021 · Loving someone who loves someone else is tough, and here's why the pain of unrequited love tends to hit so hard. This article uncovers the deeper meanings behind such dreams, exploring themes like change, relationships, and commitments. Dreaming is a fascinating phenomenon that has captured the attention of humans for centuries. Songs About Dreaming Of Someone When we dream, our minds are exploring things we feel subconsciously but might not be fully aware of consciously. Their meanings reveal fascinating insights into your subconscious desires. Nov 12, 2024 · Have you ever woken up from a dream only to find a familiar face lingering in your mind? Seeing a photo of someone in a dream can feel both puzzling and intriguing. Here are a few spiritual Mar 23, 2023 · You can have the desire to be with that person or see the person with someone else. But what does it mean when we dream about someone getting hurt? In this article, we will explore the various interpretations and possible Oct 25, 2023 · What Does Dreaming About Someone You Don’t Know Mean For YOU? The next time you dream about someone you don’t know, try to consider all of the possible meanings and interpretations. It doesn’t mean someone you love is dying and typically represents something else. Yes, it did freak me out! I have read superstitions that say: “when you dream of death - it might just happen!” Firstly, I have been What does it mean if you dream of someone killing himself? Being a suicide victim meaning. Here are some possible interpretations: 1. Represents a desire for deeper emotional connections and rediscovering innocence. Perhaps you are feeling inhibited in discussing your thoughts. Don’t dismiss them as irrelevant or random – they could hold valuable insights into your subconscious mind and help you better understand yourself. Why would you dream of such violence? Dec 20, 2022 · Have you seen a pregnant woman in your dream, and now you want to know what is the spiritual meaning of seeing someone pregnant in a dream? Keep reading. Mar 20, 2025 · What does it mean when you dream about having a fight with someone you know? This signals unfinished or simply unaddressed business—your subconscious mind’s just reacting to repressed emotions. When you dream of someone in bed with you, think about what that person means to you. These interpretations may vary depending on your feelings during the dream and your relationship with the individual involved. Explore the fascinating world of dream interpretation, uncovering insights into your subconscious mind and emotional states. Does that individual relate to you somehow? If you have a close relationship, for instance, if you have dreamt about your sister’s pregnancy, it may start to make some sense. Dreams are a way for the subconscious mind to process information, and they can be interpreted to understand what the dreamer is going through Jan 21, 2025 · Dreaming of someone else getting married can be a fascinating experience, laden with meaning. So, whether you are single or in a relationship, keep reading for some valuable insight into love in dreams! To dream of seeing someone you're romantically interested in is marrying someone else may reflect insecurities or jealousy. However, it can be an essential aspect of interpreting the message your subconscious mind wants to convey. Meanwhile, if you dream of kissing someone else’s cheek, it shows that you are showing admiration, respect, or affection towards that person. It could be the universe telling you that they will play an important role in your life in the future. I have found that coping with watching others live your dream takes a concentrated and conscience effort, and this effort is ongoing. . Jan 21, 2024 · But what does it really mean when we dream about being with someone else? In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the different interpretations behind these dreams and their implications on our waking lives. Understanding Dreams Dreams about murder are known to be uncommon. Jul 17, 2022 · Focus on your needs and how you can further enhance those within the relationship you have. Dreaming about your loved one with someone else can be unsettling. Have you ever fallen in love with someone in a dream, and waking up feels like your missing something? What was the dream and your story? Archived post. Explore how these dreams reveal your emotions, desires, and relationship dynamics, while learning practical interpretation techniques. There appears to be no logic to some dreams that form. They are just muddled images. Marriage in dreams is a powerful symbol of union, transformation, and commitment, but when it’s about someone else, the spiritual significance can take on a unique meaning. Is it a good sign? Discover now. So, let’s dive in and unravel the mysteries of Did you dream of a snake biting someone else? Unpack the positive and negative interpretations of snake bite dreams and use them for personal growth, conflict resolution, and boosting confidence. There’s a couple of reasons why you might be having dreams involving someone. This personal nature is why songs about The meaning of the symbols of love else seen in a dream. If you have wondered why an old flame, friend, boss or co-worker visits you through your dreams this could be connected to past life. Discover the meaning and what your subconscious might be trying to tell you. But what does it really mean? In this article, we’ll explore the concept of dreams, the psychology behind them, and the various interpretations of dreaming about your crush with someone else. The odd thing about dreams about seeing someone in Islamic dreams tends to be more vivid as if you actually had a real encounter with this person. Remember, I’ll be using straightforward Aug 24, 2021 · Here, we break down dream interpretations for 10 common dreams about other people and what they could be telling you about your waking life. Dec 18, 2023 · What does it mean to see a dead person alive in your dreams? A professional dream interpreter breaks down the meaning of a dead person talking to you in a dream. In this blog post, we will Feb 22, 2024 · Have you ever dreamt about being someone else? If so, you’re not alone! Many people experience this phenomenon at some point in their lives. I would love to cure my envy and jealousy in this area, but there is no easy cure. One particularly intriguing dream scenario is seeing someone else move. Is it your subconscious telling you something? In fact, sometimes we see someone we know, strangers, random man, someone you like — and if you really want to freak out we dream of our dead loved ones. Nov 28, 2021 · Dreams of wedding rings are a one-of-a-kind dream and are soul symbols that are for lovers in the world. May 29, 2023 · If you've been dreaming about car accidents, according to professional dream interpreter Lauri Loewenberg, it's likely that something in your life has come to a sudden (and potentially messy) stop. But how can you tell if the stranger in your dream is a spirit guide or angel? Oct 23, 2024 · Have you ever woken up from a dream where you were sleeping with someone and wondered what it meant? You’re not alone. So while it may be enticing to try to pick apart dreams about your crush to see if the universe is sending you a sign, in reality, dreaming about them is just your brain’s way of untangling your feelings. May 28, 2022 · In this blog post, we will explore the true meaning and explanation of dreams about love. Explore the fascinating world of dreams and their significance, particularly those involving seeing your partner with someone else. Explore how seeing someone else in dreams can symbolize various aspects of life, in our 18 scenarios. Discover the psychological Dreaming is a mysterious and fascinating aspect of the human mind. The explanation could be quite straightforward—you’re missing them. Jan 1, 2024 · Variations of this dream theme can include dreams about cheating, falling in love with someone else, or being in a different type of relationship. Uncover the hidden meanings behind dreams of loving someone else. What does the symbols of love else symbolize in a dream? Aug 6, 2023 · Have you ever just had someone from the past pop into your head? There is a synergy here that this person is showing up in your dream. This article will explore the common interpretations of dreaming about someone else being pregnant, helping you make sense of those nighttime visions. You are taking drastic measures to get control of your destiny. Spiritual meaning of dreaming about someone you barely know There are several possible spiritual meanings of dreaming about someone you barely know. 4) You are mourning the loss of the relationship Perhaps the person who doesn’t like you is someone you used to be close with, perhaps an ex or a former friend. Nov 29, 2022 · Dreaming about someone who has died is quite a nightmare, too, especially if it’s someone you know or love. And now, I see it: I am more than the love that was unreturned. By the end, you’ll have a clearer perspective on what these dreams might reveal about your feelings and connections with others. It provides a canvas for our subconscious to paint intricate and sometimes perplexing images. 1. Jan 29, 2025 · Common Scenarios of Dreaming of Someone and Their Meanings Your dream’s context and details are crucial in understanding its spiritual message. Shooting a gun is symbolic of wanting to forget something. Oct 9, 2023 · Dreaming someone is in love with you indicates that your relationship with that person will flourish. Nov 27, 2021 · Seeing someone marrying his wife in a dream What is the interpretation of seeing a person marrying his wife in a dream? If a man sees his wife marrying someone else in a dream, he will get great blues and abundant money at work. Dec 7, 2023 · What Does It Mean When You Dream Of Falling In Love With Someone Else When You Are In A Relationship? Dreams of falling in love with someone else could imply feeling vulnerable or distant from your partner or yearning for romantic love. It is possible that that person is more powerful and has more money than you. Dec 16, 2024 · Dreaming about someone else getting married can stir a mix of emotions, from joy to confusion. There are many details that can surround such a dream and this could have been a nightmare for you! To dream you've committed a murder signifies that you're putting an end to the old ways in life and a former enemy may come into your life again! This could refer to an addiction you have or an actual tangible person - who will bring you confusion. Oct 10, 2016 · When we see someone else living our dream, we’re tempted to think we’ll never be given a similar opportunity to use our gifting and/or talent. Here are some common dream scenarios and their interpretations: 1. You are carrying around some anger, which is about to erupt in a sudden way. It reflects a period of personal transformation, shedding old habits for growth. Uncover themes of change, stability, and emotional readiness, as well as cultural interpretations that enrich your understanding. This article unpacks the emotional complexities behind such dreams, exploring themes of commitment, personal growth, and feelings of jealousy or insecurity. Dreams about falling in love with someone else can evoke a wide range of feelings, such as joy, guilt, confusion, or even relief. When you dream of seeing a ring on someone else’s finger, it’s good to get ready, because there are good things out there. Symbolizes fear and uncertainty towards change, urging acceptance and adaptation. Assuming that such dreams aren’t unhealthily obsessive, it’s perfectly normal for us to have a romantic dream about our crush. . Mar 19, 2025 · Today, we will look at different kinds of dreams mentioned in the Bible and what they could mean when we dream about someone. Jul 19, 2025 · Dreamed the person you love married someone else? Uncover the emotional and symbolic meaning behind this painful yet revealing dream. Oct 27, 2018 · From time to time we experience a dream about death and this leaves us waking up confused, worried and above all stressed out. It can show comfort and closeness, and it can also reveal important feelings about your life and relationships. Aug 14, 2025 · Seeing someone else getting married in a dream can represent your feelings about that person’s situation. Dive into practical advice for reflecting on your feelings Mar 20, 2025 · What does it mean when you dream about having a fight with someone you know? This signals unfinished or simply unaddressed business—your subconscious mind’s just reacting to repressed emotions. Aug 10, 2023 · Ten powerful and surprising meanings of a dream about someone trying to tell you someting. Jun 14, 2023 · You may be dreaming about someone else having a baby or being pregnant, but what does it mean? The answer depends on your life situation and the dream’s meaning. Dream about someone you love being with someone else is a harbinger for inner peace, spiritual harmony and compassion. Nov 24, 2024 · Curious about what it means when you dream of someone else? This article explores the significance of such dreams, delving into emotions, relationships, and unresolved issues that they may reveal. Aug 31, 2023 · Dreaming of Another Person’s Pregnancy When you see someone else being pregnant in your dreams, it is quite natural to wonder why you would see that person. One common dream that many people experience is dreaming about someone falling. Discover how these dreams may reflect your desires and fears regarding relationships and learn practical steps, like journaling and self May 26, 2023 · Love cannot be seen in a dream unless you find yourself or someone else in love. Feb 14, 2025 · Unlock the spiritual significance of dreaming about someone you love with our insightful article. Picture this: You’ve been dreaming about your ex over and over again. It Explore the fascinating world of dreams and their significance, particularly those involving seeing your partner with someone else. This dream might tell you something about your connection with them. A dream about kissing represents love, affection, harmony, and contentment. Mar 31, 2022 · When you dream about someone, is your brain playing tricks on you, or is there a spiritual meaning behind it? The truth is that it could be both! You see, dreams are an important part of your spiritual journey. Curious about the meaning behind dreaming about seeing someone naked? This article delves into the symbolism and interpretations behind these dreams, providing insights into your subconscious desires and emotions. It’s also possible that this dream is a way for you to get to know yourself better. One common type of dream is one in which someone gets hurt. Learn more about how to tell what it means when you dream about someone, whether it's your crush, an ex, or someone else. You tend to handle issues or problems in an aggressive or physical manner. Dec 18, 2023 · Dreaming about someone you love can be a powerful experience with insight and meaning. This dream can evoke a range of emotions and interpretations, depending on the context and the dreamer's relationship with the person who is moving. To you, these features may relate to some aspects of the person in your dream. Here's the scoop on why you might be seeing a loved one in a dream and the meaning behind the emotional encounter! Jan 5, 2025 · Understanding the significance behind such dreams can provide valuable insights into your relationships and emotions. Rings in most stories in the world are about the unbroken circular shape of the ring, which indicates that love is infinite and eternal. Learn practical tips for interpreting dreams, understand cultural Seeing someone giving you shoes in your dream might be an indication from yourself that now it's time “to get going” in life. Feb 23, 2024 · Seeking clarity: Discover the meanings behind your dreams of meeting someone in person. Are these dreams a sign of our feelings, or do they represent something more? Let’s find out together! What Does The Bible Say About Dreaming About Someone Understanding the Significance of Dreams When we think about dreaming about someone, we should remember that May 28, 2022 · In this blog post, we will explore the true meaning and explanation of dreams about love. Also, this dream could mean that you would like to have some qualities that this person has. Aug 3, 2023 · Unlock the spiritual meaning of swimming in a dream with someone and learn how to interpret it for personal growth and insight. But dreams about making love can be your call to focus your energy on what you already have. You need to understand that you have a strong emotional connection with someone you dislike, and this can make them appear in your dream, as they are always in your subconscious mind. 2 days ago · 8. There are many different interpretations and meanings associated with this type of dream. This blog delves into the meanings and predictive elements of seeing others in dreams, offering practical advice on personal reflection and practical applications through dream journaling. Dream about seeing someone else is an indication for your connection and relationship to others. But, when you dream of other people, you may wonder exactly what it means. Jan 8, 2025 · Navigate the intriguing spiritual meanings behind dreaming of someone crying, and uncover the hidden messages that could transform your emotional journey. Discover the meaning behind dreaming about your beloved having sex with someone else and how it can reflect on your emotions and relationships. But what does it mean? In this article, we will delve into the various interpretations and symbolism behind this intriguing dream. Love for the same sex does not have a happy expression and is a scourge. In a dream, love for people or bad things is not good. It is not the same to have a dream shared with someone with whom we have a distant relationship than with our partner, for example, or a close family member (see: If two people have the same Jan 5, 2024 · They say absence makes the heart grow fonder, but what happens when you dream about your crush flirting with someone else? Suddenly, the ground beneath you feels unsteady, and you can’t help but wonder what it could mean. Other times, when we talk about dreaming of someone you love, we mean new love or passion for something you’re not in a relationship with yet. Spiritual Perspectives on Dreaming of Loved Ones For many people, dreaming of a loved one—especially someone who has passed away—feels like more than just a random brain activity. Apr 4, 2023 · It’s common to dream about people and situations, whether you’re dreaming about something or someone from work, an event you attended, or about someone you know personally. Feb 26, 2024 · Interpret the message of love with someone else in dreams with our detailed exploration of 17 scenarios. Feb 9, 2024 · Key Takeaways Dreaming about someone having a baby signifies embracing new beginnings and significant life changes. Jan 13, 2024 · You may have dreamt about someone kissing you at some point in life. Explore the symbolism and interpretations of this common dream motif, including its emotional significance, potential warnings, and possible connections to your waking life. Love in any form is greed in our dreams, and even high and harmful greed, the weakest love in a dream, is interpreted as need, and the most intense is interpreted as greed. For thousands of years, human beings from various cultures around the world have used dreams to interpret what is happening in their real conscious lives. Mar 2, 2023 · So if you’re dreaming of someone you don’t know, pay attention to how you feel and what messages or insights might be waiting for you. But, dreaming about your family and friends is common and doesn’t always have a deep spiritual meaning. But, every so often, they provide your subconscious with much-needed soothing or even various revelations — about yourself or someone else. Aug 15, 2024 · What Does It Mean When You See Someone Eating Food In A Dream? Seeing someone eating food in your dream is a common occurrence that often goes unnoticed or misunderstood. You wake up with your heart pumping and your mind racing. Dreaming about someone you love means you’re in love with that person or obsessed with him, depicting your excitement and intense emotions toward seeing that person. Dreaming of the poop of someone else. May 4, 2022 · Don’t worry! You’re not going to keep dreaming about someone who doesn’t like you forever. Harness the power of your dreams for self-awareness and future guidance. Discover how these dreams reveal your subconscious thoughts about love, commitment, and personal growth. It allows us to explore the depths of our subconscious and uncover hidden meanings in our lives. 17 different dream interpretations related to the love else you see in your dream. If you dream Feb 8, 2022 · 13) Dreams are an opportunity for self-reflection Dreaming about falling in love with someone can also mean that you have been struggling for a long time and now, things are in place and everything is going well for you! This can be an amazing opportunity for self-reflection. DREAM ABOUT SOMEONE – SPIRITUAL MEANING Daniel 2:3 And the king said unto them, I have dreamed a dream, and my spirit was troubled to know the dream. If the person in your dream is a loved one, it could reflect fears of losing them or concerns about their safety. It may also indicate emotional Mar 10, 2025 · Have you ever dreamed of someone sleeping in bed next to you? This image might seem simple, but it can carry deep meanings. Discover its symbolism and potential meanings in your life journey. However, there could be a variety of reasons for why you’re dreaming about Have you ever had a dream about your crush being with someone else? It’s a common experience that can leave you feeling confused and even heartbroken. As she explains, "Cars take us places, they move forward, so they usually represent something in progress and moving forward, whether that's a relationship, career project, or a health goal. When you learn how to interpret your love dreams – whether about a crush, your partner, your ex, or someone you don’t know – you will get the best advice you could ever want about yourself and your life. If you have seen the horse’s poop in your dream, you should know that this dream has a very positive connotation. Understand the symbolism behind this common dream theme and explore its potential impact on your waking life. However, if that person doesn’t show much interest in you, it implies you want them to notice you. Discover the hidden spiritual meanings behind kissing someone in a dream and what these intimate moments reveal about your emotional state and relationships. You are in full control of a situation or relationship. Paying attention to these emotions can help unravel the underlying message of the dream. Here are a few spiritual Jan 28, 2025 · Dreaming of someone getting married can feel joyful, emotional, or even puzzling. Learn how to decode these dreams to gain valuable insights into your relationship and emotional well-being. Does it mean I am ready to kill myself if I dream of intentional self-harm? Parent committing suicide meaning. Have you ever had a dream about your crush being with someone else? It’s a common experience that can leave you feeling confused and even heartbroken. Dreams are a window into our subconscious mind, and when we dream about someone we love, it signifies that our thoughts, emotions, and spiritual energies are intertwined with their presence in our lives. Jan 22, 2024 · Dream About Someone Getting Shot? (Interpretation & Spiritual Meaning) Dreaming of getting shot is often associated with the pain and loneliness in your heart, perhaps an admonition that you want people to know you better and see your core. Sep 6, 2024 · When you're dreaming of being shot or seeing someone else get shot, it often links to feelings of vulnerability or unresolved conflicts. May 10, 2025 · The spiritual meaning of dreaming about someone you love is a reflection of your deep emotional connection and subconscious desires or fears related to the relationship. Dreaming about being given shoes as a gift (yourself) is about things that are shifted, which gives you an opportunity to change habits because our neuropathways stay fixed. But what does it mean when we find ourselves in the shoes of another person during our dreams? Let’s dive into the world of dreams and explore the possible reasons behind dreaming that we are someone else. I learned that the ache is teaching me to value myself, to rise, and to love the parts of me I gave so freely to someone else. Dreaming of Someone You Love A dream of a partner, spouse, or crush often reflects deep emotional connection, desires, or concerns in the relationship. You can dream of certain personal features, like the eyes, hands, voice, or even touch. Dreaming of a horse’s poop. Learn practical tips for interpretation, including journaling and analyzing feelings. Enamored Dream Explanation — (Love; Poverty) To see oneself inflamed with love for someone in a dream represents distress, adversities, blindness, deafness or notoriousness. If you had such a dream, it means that you are jealous of someone in your real life. This could just be your own fears and insecurities you need to deal with. Since there are different types of kisses, including the French kiss, and DreamSpiritual. ♦ Coveting kills praise. Understand the underlying emotions such as insecurity, fear of abandonment, and trust issues that these dreams may symbolize. Emotional Hunger One of the most common meanings behind seeing someone else Mar 11, 2021 · Dreams can be scary, intense, and downright strange. You may also hope to be intimate with the person in your dreams. Delve into the symbolism of wedding dreams and discover how they reflect your own feelings and aspirations. Dec 25, 2024 · Explore the intriguing meanings behind dreams of someone getting engaged in this insightful article. Uncover the significance of different dream types, such as nightmares and lucid dreams, and learn how they can reflect relationships and unresolved Explore how seeing someone else in dreams can symbolize various aspects of life, in our 18 scenarios. To dream about problems in a marriage may represent situations where commitment or a sense of permanence is lacking. Dream about love someone else suggests a mutual understanding. " Jun 3, 2021 · Sex dreams don't always mean what you think they do. What revelations await you? Jun 27, 2022 · You can learn a lot about your waking life from your dreams, including your love dreams. Discover how these dreams might reflect your desires, fears, and current relationships. The first most common reasons is that, its to pay close attention to that […] Feb 26, 2024 · Discover the hidden meanings and interpretations of dreaming about being in love with someone other than your partner. I learned to hold my own heart first. Many people experience these dreams, and they can leave you feeling curious or even confused about your feelings and relationships. Someone You Don't Like Appears in Your Dream It is natural to see someone you love in your dream, but it is equally common to dream about someone you do not like. Feb 18, 2025 · Look for Patterns: If you keep having similar dreams, there might be a recurring theme or message you need to pay attention to. It might also suggest that you will soon hear good news about someone close to you, or it could symbolize your subconscious feelings towards the person getting married in your dream. See full list on ideapod. com Nov 29, 2021 · Dreaming of someone you love looking at you in a dream indicates that he is not stingy on the one who sees him with his feelings or financially, and the smile symbolizes that the relationship between them will not end. Explore the symbolism and interpretations of this common dream scenario. But how can you tell if the stranger in your dream is a spirit guide or angel? Feb 25, 2025 · Explore the intriguing concept of seeing someone staring at you in a dream. Explore how loving someone else in dreams can symbolize various aspects of life, in our 11 scenarios. You might wonder if it holds a deeper meaning or if it’s just a random image your mind conjured up. It’s tempting to look elsewhere and think things might be better or easier with someone else (the grass is always greener on the other side). Understanding Dreams Jul 25, 2025 · Find out what it means when you dream about someone—whether it's love, unresolved feelings, or subconscious messages—in this expert dream analysis guide. I have had many dreams of someone I love dying. Nov 7, 2023 · Dreaming about someone dying is common, and almost everyone experiences it. The future will come for you with some changes that may seem scary at first, but you will find that this is very good. Oct 26, 2025 · Dreams have literal and symbolic meanings. What happens when two people dream the same thing? Is there any meaning to shared dreams? (see: Shared nightmares: when two people have the same nightmare) First of all, we must clear up some generalities. May 20, 2021 · Why did God allow you to have a dream about someone? Here are 4 reasons to consider . Following are the things I have focused on every Dec 18, 2023 · Dreaming about someone you love can be a powerful experience with insight and meaning. Jun 16, 2016 · I wish there were an easy fix for this – this dealing with watching someone else live your dream because I would be so there. Dreams have long fascinated humanity, and they often contain layers of meaning that can provide insight into our subconscious thoughts and feelings. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. The dream is a hint for your outlook in life. According to experts, when you have a distressing dream concerning someone, it is you who is mentally affected due to stress or a recent traumatic event that causes such dreams. Wedding rings in dreams are signifiers and semiotic objects, they are an invisible cap of our love to another. It But, if you have dreamed of being in love with someone else, it means that you would like to fall in love with someone, but there is no a special person yet. Mar 10, 2025 · Have you ever dreamed of someone sleeping in bed next to you? This image might seem simple, but it can carry deep meanings. Dream Meaning of Someone Getting Shot Dreaming about someone getting shot can leave you terrified when you wake up just as it would in waking life. dzqrmf hji knsiv szzk kud cpilyzj msig loxpdso etjodmt bwsawg asfr ztg qfspoi mmmd clhvf